Easy Spanish Cognates: Learn Spanish Words You Already Know

Why Cognates Are the Easiest Way to Learn Spanish

Learning Spanish can feel like a challenge, but what if I told you that you already know thousands of Spanish words? Sounds too good to be true, right?

The trick? Easy Spanish cognates—words that look and sound almost the same in both English and Spanish.

For example, if I say:

Actor, hotel, hospital, doctor, banana, chocolate – congrats! You just understood Spanish without even trying.

Cognates are the shortcut to Spanish fluency, making it easier than ever to build your vocabulary fast. In this guide, we’ll break down the best easy Spanish cognates and show you how to use them in everyday life.

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What Are Cognates?

Cognates are words that share a common origin between languages, which is why they look and sound similar. English and Spanish have over 10,000 cognates, a massive head start for Spanish learners!

Types of Easy Spanish Cognates

1. Exact Cognates – Words that are spelled the same (or nearly the same) in English and Spanish.

  • Actor → Actor
  • Hotel → Hotel
  • Chocolate → Chocolate

2. Near-Perfect Cognates – Words that look very similar but have slight spelling or pronunciation differences.

  • Family → Familia
  • Music → Música
  • Center → Centro

3. False Cognates (False Friends!) – Words that look similar but have totally different meanings (be careful with these!).

  • Embarazada (Sounds like “embarrassed” but means “pregnant”—oops!)
  • Ropa (Looks like “rope,” but it means “clothes”)
  • Sopa (Looks like “soap,” but it means “soup”)

How to Learn Spanish Faster with Cognates

1. Start with the Easiest Spanish Cognates
Instead of memorising random vocabulary lists, start with words that barely change from English to Spanish.

Try saying these out loud:

  • Hospital → Hospital
  • Animal → Animal
  • Dentist → Dentista
  • Natural → Natural
  • Problem → Problema

Boom! You just learned 5+ Spanish words without even trying.

2. Use Cognate Word Endings to Instantly Learn New Words: Spanish words often follow patterns. If you learn these, you can guess the Spanish version of an English word with ease.

Common Easy Spanish Cognate Patterns

 

English Ending Spanish Ending Examples
-tion -ción Education → Educación, Nation → Nación
-ary -ario Library → Librario, Voluntary → Voluntario
-ic -ico Public → Público, Organic → Orgánico
-ous -oso Curious → Curioso, Famous → Famoso
-al -al Normal → Normal, Total → Total

See the pattern? With just a few rules, you can unlock hundreds of words instantly.


3. Practice Cognates in Real Conversations

Instead of drilling vocabulary the old-fashioned way, make it fun!

✅ Label objects around your house with Spanish cognates (televisión, radio, computadora).
✅ Challenge your family to “Cognate Battles”—who can guess the most Spanish words based on English ones?
✅ Use apps like TalkBox.Mom to put cognates into real-life practice in daily conversations.

The Best Easy Spanish Cognates You Can Use Today

Here’s a quick starter list of easy Spanish cognates you already know!

Shopping & Food

  • Chocolate → Chocolate
  • Banana → Banana
  • Restaurant → Restaurante
  • Tomato → Tomate
  • Café → Café

Travel & Places

  • Hotel → Hotel
  • Airport → Aeropuerto
  • Tourist → Turista
  • Museum → Museo
  • Central → Central

Entertainment & Arts

  • Music → Música
  • Festival → Festival
  • Artist → Artista
  • Cinema → Cine
  • Radio → Radio

Health & Science

  • Doctor → Doctor
  • Hospital → Hospital
  • Animal → Animal
  • Dentist → Dentista
  • Family → Familia

Why Easy Spanish Cognates Are Your Secret Weapon

Instead of memorising random words, use easy Spanish cognates to learn smarter, not harder. You already know thousands of Spanish words, so take advantage of that head start!

Next Up in Our Spanish Learning Series: Family Spanish Lessons: How We Stay Motivated as a Family

What’s your favorite Spanish cognate? Drop it in the comments! 

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We are a family of four from Derbyshire, UK, about to embark on the adventure of a lifetime. With a passion for exploring new cultures and creating meaningful family memories, we’re swapping the 9-5 for a year of slow travel through South and Central America. Our goal is to balance work, parenting, and learning Spanish while immersing ourselves in the beauty of each destination. Through this blog, we (Dad, Sean and Mum, Tania) share our honest experiences, tips, and itineraries to inspire your own family adventures.

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